topleft05.jpg (18208 bytes)HOMILY
Twenty-Third Sunday in Ordinary Time (A)
08 September 02


 

I love good a malaprop as well as a good play on words.  One recent malaprop I heard came when, in the midst of a discussion, I asserted a point to which the other person responded, "Well, that's a mute point!"  Just this morning, I read a good play on words in a letter to the editor of a magazine published for priests.  The writer offered the following advice about giving a homily: “Father, if you don’t strike oil in three minutes, stop boring.”  I don’t know about the three minutes, but I have personal experience that a boring homily can be a real penance.  So, I’ll continue to do my best and, even though I will be longer than three minutes, I will try to “drill” rather than to “bore.”

Several years ago I read a book entitled The Courageous Follower.  What originally caught my attention was the book’s subtitle, “people who stand up to and for their leaders.”  The author’s thesis is that it takes courage not only to tell leaders what that they need to hear (and may not want to hear) but also to tell others in defense of leaders what these people need to hear (and may not want to hear).  All too often, the author argues, followers lack the courage it takes to challenge their leaders and to defend them.

It’s very easy to read a book like The Courageous Follower and to recognize how very ordinary and common place it is to talk about people and their shortcoming and failures than it is to talk to people about their shortcomings and failures.  This may also partially explain why so many offices, worksites, neighborhoods, parishes, homes, and schools become verbal war zones where gossip, innuendo, and backstabbing predominate.

While the author of The Courageous Follower attributes much of this propensity to the absence of the virtue of courage, today’s scripture readings attribute this behavior to something more fundamental, namely, a lack of love of neighbor.   “Owe nothing to anyone,” St. Paul tells the Romans, “except to love one another; for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law.”  For his part, Jesus is much more blunt when he says, “If someone sins against you, go and tell him his fault between you and him alone.”  And Ezekiel prophesies, “If you do not speak out to dissuade the wicked from his way, the wicked shall die for his guilt, but I will hold you responsible for his death.”

Talking about other people’s shortcomings and failures rather than talking to people about their shortcomings and failures gives evidence of a heart devoid of love of neighbor, a failure that scripture reminds us is just as heinous as that of the wrongdoing of the wicked.

The kinds of things we need to talk to people about that today’s scriptures allude to are not those things people need to be told and having to do with their external, physical selves, those embarrassing things we wish others would tell us about.  How often have you discovered something terribly embarrassing about yourself and wished that someone had brought it to your attention?  As important as these matters of social propriety are, they pale in comparison to those matters relating to our internal, spiritual selves, the substantive matters today’s scriptures allude to.  These substantive matters focus upon those shortcomings, failures, and the evil misdeeds we wish that we could keep others from noticing.  And, when someone does notice these misdeeds and brings these matters to our attention, we may try to make them regret that they ever brought the subject up.  Today’s scriptures are challenging us to consider the obligation we have to talk directly to people about these substantive matters.

From this perspective, there are many things people do that Jesus' disciples must talk to these people about.  We may see someone acting in a way that explains why they are having trouble in their marriage.  A parent we know well may be dealing with a child in a rather demeaning way.  At work, a boss or co-worker may be lying about expenses or stealing company property.  Or, at school, we may see the student seated in the next row cheating on a test or copying someone else's homework.  It’s so very easy to believe that these evils are “none of my business.”  It’s also very easy to invent reasons to explain why these people are doing what they are doing so that we don’t have to hold them either personally responsible or accountable for their misdeeds.  We might even put “spin” on their misdeeds so that we don’t have to bear any personal responsibility or be held accountable for putting a stop to it.  We may even pretend that we won’t ever be held accountable for allowing the to continue perpetrating their misdeeds.  We’ve gone so far in today’s society that we’re willing to call what is objectively evil “a choice” and to say that it is “someone’s right” for which we have no right “to interfere.”  But, then, we talk about their misdeeds with everybody else rather than to them.

If these evils aren’t our business, then why are we so very quick to talk to others about what these people are doing and why it is so very wrong?  Are we so full of fear that we purposely don’t “make it our business” and talk directly to the evildoers so that they might correct their misdeeds?  The author of The Courageous Follower writes that this has to do with a lack of courage.  And yes, the lack of this virtue is certainly part of the explanation.

But, today’s scriptures remind Jesus’ disciples that it has to do with something more fundamental, namely, the lack of love of neighbor.  This is what allows others not only to continue perpetrating evil and it also makes accomplices of us, all of which is bad enough.  More substantively from a scriptural perspective, however, this lack of love of neighbor in our hearts will certainly lead to the death of our soul.

Consider someone you recently may have talked about rather than to.  It could be a small matter like a sudden weight gain, to a more serious matter like the way a friend speaks to a spouse, or a very serious matter like the abuse of alcohol and/or drugs or neglecting their spiritual life.  Instead of speaking directly to that person, what if you were to write letter to that person.  Think about it.  How would you approach the topic address your concern?  Would you be frank, matter of fact, and to the point?  Would you speak from your heart and related your experience?  Would you make a recommendation by discussing that doing what is right, proper, good, and just is the only thing to do?

Unfortunately, Jesus demands more of his disciples than letter writing.  He says, “If someone sins against you, go and tell him his fault between you and him alone.”  Certainly, this requires the virtue of courage.  More substantively, however, it also requires love of God as well as love of neighbor.  Love of God because we are demonstrating in fact that we place a higher premium on God’s saving and life-giving word than we do upon our feelings.  And love of neighbor because, as Jesus’ disciples, we have been commissioned to bring God’s saving and life‑giving word to all people both in season and out of season, both when convenient and inconvenient.

That is what the prophet Ezekiel is alluding to in today’s first reading when he reminds us of our duty to be watchmen.  In the ancient near East, walls and ramparts were erected around cities to protect them and their citizens from enemies.  The watchman’s duty was to remain vigilant and to keep an eye out for potential threats.  Darkness made this an especially difficult challenge.  Any failure to keep watch successfully meant certain death for the watchman because of the potential for the destruction of the city and its inhabitants.

By calling his fellow Israelites “watchmen,” Ezekiel was reminding the people (and he reminds Jesus’ disciples as well) to be on the alert for potential adversaries who threaten not only our own well-being but also the well-being of others.  Ezekiel was not telling the Israelites to become busybodies.  No, being a watchman requires they observe, watch, contemplate and, most of all, that when they saw moral dangers, to speak up and sound the alarm.  A failure to do so in moral matters, Ezekiel reminded the Israelites, leads to death, not only the death of others and the community as well but, more importantly, the death of their souls.

Jesus teaches his disciples that saving other people and leading them back to the love of God and love of neighbor is very much the business of discipleship.  The failure to do so not only allows people to continue to living in separation from the love of God and love of neighbor but, equally as important, any failure on the part of a disciple to correct others will separate the disciple from God because the disciple does not love one’s neighbor.  It is not a question of whether or not the disciple is prepared to talk to others about what God requires of them but whether love of neighbor is present in the disciple’s heart to a sufficient degree that the disciple is motivated to do so.

This is, as St. Paul reminds as Jesus’ disciples, the debt we owe one another.  It is a debt of love, a debt owed because God has spoken not about but directly to each and everyone us in Christ Jesus.

 

 

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