topleft05.jpg (18208 bytes)HOMILY
The Fifth Sunday in Lent (A)
13 March
05


 

Yesterday, I noticed the day lillies and daffodils were sticking their heads out from beneath the soil.  That can mean only one thing: the golf season is just around the corner!  For those who enjoy the game, fantasies inundate the mind about what the upcoming season may bring.

As I think about the season that lies ahead, however, I’m thinking not so much about the future as I am about the past.  Not because my exploits on the course in the past have been so glorious, but because during the past several months two members of the foursome I have played with regularly over the past few seasons have died.  That’s a fifty percent kill ratio anyone who plays in a foursome with me!

Now, only Charlie and I survive.

At the wake of the second member of our foursome several weeks back, I told Charlie that he’d better start preparing to die. Charlie responded by telling me that he’s never going to die.  “Me?” Charlie asked.  “Nah.  I’m never going to die.  You’d better get yourself ready.”

Both partners, Eddie and Steve, used to joke with me at the beginning of each round.  While they’d be standing at the tee box and awaiting the preceding foursome to get to the green, I’d always ask: “So, how are you this morning, Eddie?” and “How are you, Steve?”  Both would reply, “Not bad, I guess.”  Then, one would say, “You know, I didn’t read about myself in the Times Herald obits this morning, so I guess that I’m okay” and the other would chime in, “Well, I didn’t wake up with a tag attached to my big toe, so I guess that I’m okay, too.”

While both were kidding around about the fact that they hadn’t died, both were aware that one day they would die.  Both were wise in that regard because that awareness forced both of them to begin their days with the attitude of extracting as much as they could from each day, however many were left.  That’s one tidbit of important information nobody knows.  Knowing how frustrating the game of golf can be, one does have to wonder how Eddie and Steve were doing that by starting the day at the golf course.  But, that’s another story best told on another day.

In contrast to Ed and Steve, it is not at all unusual for very busy people like you and me not to think about the fact that one day each of us―like Lazarus―will die.  But, the death that all of us should focus upon each day is not physical but spiritual.  In fact, it’s a death that many of us might have already experienced but have yet to realize!  After all, there are many types of graves and most of them are located not in the ground but above the ground.  The majority of these graves are found all around us in the type of lives we lead.  To borrow the title of a New York Times bestselling book and subsequent movie, many of us are “Dead Men Walking.”  We think that we’re alive.  Everything around us makes us feel that we’re alive.  And yet, we’re not even aware that we’re bound hand and foot, like Lazarus laying dead in a tomb of our own making.  We need Jesus to order us, “Come out!”, and to tell people to untie us so that we might be freed from spiritual death.

Last week, I spoke about blindness in terms of how we see people not as God does but as we’ve decided to see them.  This week, I’m focusing upon another type of blindness, namely, how we don’t see ourselves as we truly are and, in particular, how we don’t see ourselves as spiritually dead.

In his letter to the Romans, St. Paul sets this up by asking: “What is it that you build your life around?”  Or, another way to think about St. Paul’s question is, “What do you think you could never live without?”  Think about it….what is it that, if you didn’t have it, would you know whether you were alive?  There are the usual suspects: work, television, food, drugs and alcohol, pornography and illicit sex, and one that we don’t oftentimes recognize, our daily routine.  If we didn’t center our daily lives in these things, we wouldn’t know that we were alive!

St. Paul teaches that anyone who looks at one’s life from this strictly human point of view is not really and truly alive.  Instead, St. Paul tells us, only those who center their lives each day in God are truly alive.  Without God as the center of each day, we may be very much alive physically, but we are very dead spiritually.  Borrowing the prophet Ezekiel’s phrase, we’re nothing more than “dry bones,” people who live solely for themselves by making themselves the center of their lives.

So, the question scripture challenges us to consider today is whether we’re already dead before our time and so dead, in fact, that we’re blind to it.  Not physically dead; after all, we’re gathered here today.  No, what scripture is talking about is being spiritually dead, that is, so dried up and withered that we’ve already interred our souls in a spiritual grave and we’ve grown so eccentric―that is, not centered in God―that we’re not even aware of it.

What is a spiritual grave and what does one look like so that, if we were to come upon one―especially the one into which we’ve already interred our souls―we’d know what it is?

One of those spiritual graves is that which the sociologist Emile Durkheim called “ennui.”  It’s a form of listlessness, boredom, and lifelessness where all we do is simply exist.  Each day, all we do is to go about the business of existing.  “Yada, yada, yada,” sort of like the characters in Seinfeld.  That is what a spiritual grave is.  Sounds pretty awful, no?   But, superadd to that sense of ennui having no awareness of God so that it is impossible to even consider how making God the center of our lives could be the remedy to “ennui.”  That’s what a spiritual grave looks like.

Let me share with you a story that paints a rather vivid portrait of one spiritual grave:

A woman’s husband came home one late afternoon from work and said, “Honey, let’s go out to a really nice restaurant tonight and just enjoy ourselves.”  Having already begun to prepare dinner, the woman told her husband that she’d prefer to stay home.  Her husband protested, telling his wife that the meal would keep until tomorrow.  He said, “Let’s just live a little tonight.”

Despite her husband’s protestations, the woman insisted that they should stay home and eat.  “Going out to dinner can wait,” she said, “dinner is almost ready.”  In the end, she won.

At the dinner table, the husband said to his wife: “You know, it’s a real shame that the woman I married died. We used to have a love that was like a fire that lit up the day and night.  The sparks are snuffed out.”

This confession caught the woman’s attention.  So, she asked her husband, “What’s wrong with you?”

“Somewhere and somehow,” he responded, “we’ve put our marriage into a grave.  I was just hoping that at least for one night, we could crawl out of that grave and live again.”

After dinner, they cleaned up the kitchen, sat down on the couch and watched television.  After the news, they went to bed.  The husband died in his sleep that night.
 

We inter ourselves in spiritual graves when we allow our lives become nothing more than going to work, coming home and flopping down on a couch, moving only to eat and, subsequently, to go to bed.  And, then, we repeat the same routine, day after day, week after week, month after month, and year after year.  We allow ourselves to become so bored with our lives that we convince ourselves that this is what living is really all about!

Perhaps spiritual death has affected your marriage and “the romance is gone.”  When was the last time you did something together—like walk through the woods or along a river—that may you feel like you did when you were dating.  Remember how it felt when you believed this was what would make your entire life worth living?

Perhaps spiritual death has affected your parenting and all your kids can say is that you’re an “old fuddy duddy” who doesn’t do anything fun.  When was the last time you did something with you kids where you saw them aglow with life?  Can you remember how it felt when you dreamed of having fun with you children, how you hoped this would be the case and, when you did, that this was what was what made life worth living?

Perhaps spiritual death has also affected your relationship with God.  When was the last time you experienced God’s presence in your life, an experience that was so overpowering that you felt totally overcome that words couldn’t possibly express what you were feeling but, in retrospect, you now realize that God was with you?  Can you remember how it felt when you sensed how everything fit together and your life was filled with meaning, purpose, and value?

Spiritually speaking, it is very easy for us to end up in spiritual graves and not to even know it.  All we do is exist and go about the stultifying and deadening routine of existing.  That is the point that the prophet Ezekiel was trying to make to the Israelites in today’s first reading.  As a people, they had become spiritually dead.  But, they could rise from the grave if only the Israelites would once again center their lives in God.  Loosening the grip that spiritual death was exerting upon the Israelite people by being obedient to God’s law, only this is what would enable them to live once again in freedom.

But, in today’s gospel, Jesus goes even further.

Lazarus had “died before his time,”  a spiritual death caused by Lazarus as he allowed the flame of life to die out and, as Lazarus increasingly made God less central to his daily life, Lazarus―through his own free choice―snuffed out the flame of God’s life present in the soul of Lazarus. Now bound head to foot by the awful choices he had made, Lazarus was spiritually dead, so spiritually dead in fact, the gospel tells us, that he stunk.  Locked in that spiritual tomb and bound from head to foot, there was no way Lazarus could free himself from the rotten, stinking spiritual death he had chosen.

That’s what happens to us when we allow the flame of God’s life present in our soul to die out and as we make God increasingly less central in the people and events of our daily lives.  We imperceptibly grow spiritually dead and eventually become so spiritually dead, that we stink.  Alone, cold, locked in the darkness of our spiritual tombs and bound from head to foot, we are incapable of freeing ourselves from the rotten, blind to our situation and stinking from a spiritual death we freely choose.

But, Jesus issued an order, saying, “Lazarus, come out!”  And, he did.  Then, Jesus ordered Martha and Mary, “Untie him and let him go.”  And, they did.

Jesus issued that order not merely for Lazarus.  Jesus issues the same order to us.  “Come out from your spiritual tomb!” Jesus orders us.  “Let go of that which you are allowing to kill your soul.”

Jesus is calling us―as he called Lazarus―to conversion.  “See those things binding you,” Jesus says, “your personal and spiritual inadequacies, your inconsistencies between what you believe, what you say, and what you do.  Look at your divided self.  See your sinfulness.  Now, come out from your tomb!”

Darkness rather than light characterizes the season of Lent.  The darkness is our blindness, the consequences of the choices we’ve made to center our lives in ourselves rather than in God.  Then, as we’ve grown increasingly eccentric, how we’ve grown comfortable in the darkness of the spiritual graves into which we’ve interred ourselves!  But, Jesus is ordering us to “Come out!”  He is stirring us to leave the life of darkness behind and to allow his ministers to unbind us from our burial bandings and cloths.  When we respond to Jesus’ order, we will be healed.  We will see ourselves in the light of the Resurrection where, raised from the spiritual death because we’re healed of our sin, we once again can root ourselves in and make God the center of our daily lives.

Like Lazarus, all of us have died “before our time,” spiritually speaking.  Faith in the resurrection of the dead offers us hope that we not only will be healed, but that we also can develop the strength and courage we need, as Jesus did, to make God the center of our lives.  That is how we live life and live it to the full.

The irony of this life-giving miracle that Jesus extended to Lazarus and continues to extend to us is that this miracle resulted in the decision by the Sanhedrin to have Jesus killed.  Yes, the members of the Sanhedrin were threatened to their souls that Jesus could free people from their sin and raise them to new life.  So, the members of the Sanhedrin took his physical life.  But, they could not kill Jesus spiritually as his resurrection from the dead attests.  Our only hope is that one day, we will pass through a physical death—as Jesus did—and rise with him to a new spiritual life where God—not ourselves—is the center of the people, events, and concerns of our daily lives.

 

 

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