topleft05.jpg (18208 bytes)HOMILY
Seventh Sunday in Easter (C)
20 May 07


 

This morning’s reading from the Book of Revelations relates a vision in which the Lord Jesus reminds his disciples that he is going to return soon and reward each as his conduct deserves.

Perhaps some of us may hear in those words a warning, or even, a threat along the lines of “Man, you’d better get your act together pretty soon or else you’re going to get exactly what you deserve!”

For me, such an interpretation is akin to the babysitter who once said to me, “You’d better get to bed right now because your parents are coming home soon!”  Or, like my Mom, who frequently would say, “If you don’t get your chores done right now, Mister, boy are you going to get it when your Dad comes home!”

Those statements don’t sound like the language that the Lord Jesus would use to describe his return and the reward he intends to give each of us for our conduct.  No, they sound more like threats and punishment.

I bring this up today because the reading from the Acts of the Apostles is an account of Stephen’s martyrdom and because Jesus’ prayer in the gospel states:

I pray for those who will believe in me through my disciples’ words that all may be one as You, Father, are in me and I in you…

I will continue to reveal Your name so that your love for me may live in them, and I may live in them.
 

The important point is that the Lord Jesus returns and reveals himself by living in his disciples and, through them, rewards each for his conduct.  This revelation takes place not in some distant and unknown future, but right here and now, and the “reward”—as the Lord Jesus called it—is already given, each according to his conduct.

Take the account of Stephen’s martyrdom, for instance.

Stephen, a Jewish-Christian who quite likely spoke Greek, was one of seven deacons chosen by the early Christian community of Jerusalem to care for the widows’ needs.  Otherwise, these women would have been neglected in the daily distribution of food.  By election, Stephen was made Director of the ancient Christian equivalent of a “Meals on Wheels” program.

It was earlier in the Acts of the Apostles, however, the author tells us why Stephen was chosen for this diaconal ministry.  Namely, Stephen was “filled with faith” and the “Holy Spirit.”  Surely, Stephen preached the gospel to his Jewish contemporaries.  But, be careful you don’t think “preached” denotes Stephen uttering “pious posies” to make the Jewish people “feel good all over.”  Perhaps the phrase “got into their face” would be a more appropriate way to describe Stephen’s preaching and the adverse reaction many Jews had to it.

Notice carefully exactly what we are told then happened:

·       the people in the crowd cover their ears;

·       they rush against Stephen;

·       they have Stephen arrested and put on trial before the Sanhedrin on the charge of blasphemy;

·       the judges impose a death sentence; and,

·       just before Stephen expires, he prays that God will forgive his executioners and receive his spirit, echoing Jesus’ very words as he expired on the Cross.
 

The key point I would like to make is not that Stephen’s martyrdom parallels that of Jesus upon the Cross, as important as that is.  The key point I want to stress today is that the Lord Jesus returned to the Jewish community in the person of Stephen through his care for the widows and his bold proclamation of the gospel. Had Stephen not possessed love of neighbor, the widows would not have been cared for in their need.  Moreover, if Stephen had not possessed love God, the Word of God would not have been preached to the Jews.  This is the reward—freely given—each according to his conduct...care in one’s need and hearing the Word of God.  Yes, there were those who listened and converted.  There were also those who listened and didn’t convert.  Then, there were those who didn’t listen at all and turned away, grew angry, and sought to have Stephen expunged from their midst.  Only those who listened and converted received the reward promised by the Lord Jesus.

Like Stephen, all of us are also called to exhibit love of neighbor by caring for others in their need and exhibit love of God by proclaiming the Word of God boldly to the people around us, as Pope Benedict XVI reminded Catholic politicians on May 9th who assert they cannot allow their religious beliefs to interfere with their votes about public policy.  “The death of an innocent, of a newly born baby is inconceivable,” the Pope noted.  “It is not something arbitrary and the Church expresses value for life and for the individual character of life from the moment of conception.”

Well, that’s nothing new!

But, what is new is that the Revised Code of Canon Law stipulates that when anyone, politician or not, supports public policies that are contrary to Church teaching, they inflict an “automatic excommunication” upon themselves. Technically, the Church doesn’t have to do a thing.  By their freely-willed choice, people incur this excommunication upon themselves.  The logic is simple: Roman Catholic politicians who vote to legalize abortion automatically excommunicate themselves, that is, they have freely and of their own will “excluded themselves from Communion.”

Contrary to what some might think, it isn’t up to a priest, bishop, or pope to take it upon himself to deny such people Holy Communion.  No, it’s quite the opposite!  Those who support public policies that are contrary to Church teaching ought to be honest enough with themselves to say, “I couldn’t possibly walk up the aisle and receive Holy Communion disagreeing with Church teaching the way I do.”  Furthermore, if those who support public policies that are contrary to Church teaching truly do believe the Church is erroneous and wrong, why are they participating in the liturgical life of an erroneous and wrong—“false”—Church anyway?  Why aren’t they enrolling as members in and participating actively in a non-Roman Catholic faith community that preaches from the pulpit what these people believe and want to hear?  There is a smorgasbord of pro-choice Protestant sects, fellowships, and denominations to choose from in this regard.

Like the Jewish people to whom Stephen was preaching, this is not the message is Roman Catholic politicians, including Representatives Nancy Pelosi, Rosa De Lauro, Patrick Kennedy, and Joe Baca as well as Senators John F. Kerry, Susan Collins, and Ted Kennedy, want to hear.

Then, too, there’s Rudy Giuliani, who challenged the Vatican over the issue of abortion when he was Mayor of New York City.  But, this time, he declined to fire back at Pope Benedict XVI.  As the Associated Press account stated: “First of all, I do not get into debates with the Pope,” a smiling Giuliani told reporters in Huntsville, Alabama. “That is not a good idea, and not just because I am a Catholic.”  The pro-choice Republican presidential candidate said that were he elected President, he certainly wouldn’t be taking his cues from the Pope and he would defy Benedict and any other Catholic prelate who demand that pro-choice Catholic politicians be denied Holy Communion. “Issues like that, for me, are between me and my confessor,” Giuliani said.

Sorry, but that’s not what Stephen’s example teaches.  He didn’t tell the Jewish people what they wanted to hear.  No, Stephen told them what the Word of God teaches and did so filled with faith and the Holy Spirit.  The Lord Jesus returned to the Jewish people living in Jerusalem in the person of Stephen and rewarded each according to his conduct.  Those who listened and changed received the reward of faith, eternal life.  Those who listened and did not change or didn’t listen at all received no reward at all.

I’ve often heard politics defined as “the art of the possible.”  I’ve also heard politics defined as “negotiating a middle ground.”  Both definitions point to the same truth: politics isn’t about “yes” or “no,” rightor wrong,” hot or cold.”  Instead, politics is about “maybe,” just okay,” and lukewarm.”  Unfortunately, my brothers and sisters in Jesus Christ, that is not what faith is about.  Faith is about the truth, what’s right, and it allows for no “grand compromise.  They’re called the Ten “Commandments” because these aren’t “Requests” that God offered in the hope that His creatures will accept them because they are “reasonable” to His creatures.  No, the Ten Commandments are to be obeyed!  Should any one of us be surprised that many of our fellow citizens (and many of our fellow Roman Catholics, too) are absolutely adamant that Church teaching should not be preached in the public square?

For some inexplicable reason—and in almost every generation—people don’t want to hear the Word of God preached in its unvarnished splendor, the “Splendor of Truth” Pope John Paul II called it.  Take, as a prime example, this morning’s reading from the Acts of the Apostles.  How did the Jewish community (as an image of other Christian communities throughout the ages) respond to the coming of the Lord Jesus in the person of Stephen?  They:

·       became enraged;

·       had Stephen lynched;

·       put Stephen on trial and condemned him to death;

·       then, they took Stephen to a cliff, stripped him, and threw him over; and,

·       what little life was left in him was extinguished as the people dropped large boulders on Stephen from atop the cliff—all the while taking frenzied delight that they were doing what they believe was God’s will!

How do people get themselves into these situations, where they choose to be blind and deaf to the truth of God’s Word and allow themselves to perpetrate evil as if it were good?

Here’s a factoid: Roman Catholics make up the largest religious group in the current Congress, with more than 150 members in the House and Senate.  Think about the difference they could make in the halls of Congress and the nation’s public policy arena as well if they were to preach the Word of God in its unvarnished splendor and do so filled with faith and the Holy Spirit, just as Stephen did!  Well, quite likely:

·       people would become enraged;

·       they’d have these Roman Catholic politicians lynched by the “drive by” media;

·       they put these Roman Catholic politicians on trial and condemned to death which, in the political world, means not being re-elected;

·       then, they would take these Roman Catholic politicians to a cliff, strip them of their pretenses, throw them over; and,

·       what little life was left in them would be extinguished as their opponents would throw everything they could at these Roman Catholic politicians—all the while taking frenzied delight that they were acting in accord with what they believe is enshrined in the nation’s founding documents!
 

In sum, if Stephen’s experience is to prove instructive in this regard, there’d be wholesale insurrection and those Roman Catholic politicians would have to suffer for their faith.

But, let’s not just focus upon all of those Roman Catholic politicians.  There are many, many teenagers today who gripe and complain because they don’t want their parents preaching gospel values to them.  Then, there are all of those parents who live in fear of preaching the Word of God to their teenagers, no “if’s,” “and’s,” or “but’s” about it.  Consider, too, those spouses in troubled marriages who don’t want priests and bishops to teach that divorce is wrong.  I personally know of parents who not only “approve” of their son or daughter living together with a mate prior to marriage, but also who throw “housewarming” and “welcome your new neighbors to the neighborhood” parties to celebrate what used to be called “living in sin.”  Many otherwise reasonable adults cry out, “Religion has no place in politics” or, for that matter, “in the bedroom.”  It’s almost as if these people believe that if the Lord Jesus simply would not return, that is, if the Church militant would just “shut up,” then everyone would be happy.

The scene of Stephen’s martyrdom shows us how easy it is for very faithful and pious people to allow evil to enter into and to take control of their lives to the point that it becomes virtually impossible to see the Lord return and to hear the Lord teach.  The power of evil so contorts their senses as well as their sensibilities that people freely and willingly perpetrate evil, all the while insisting that what they are doing is not only reasonable but also is in conformity with God’s will.

Do you see how they are contorting the truth?  Do you see their lack of faith?  Do you understand their fear in preaching the Word of God in its unvarnished splendor?

The evangelist’s interest isn’t that we think about Stephen as we consider his heroic witness, because it really is the Lord Jesus returning in the person of Stephen and rewarding each according to his conduct.  Furthermore, the evangelist’s interest isn’t that we apply Stephen’s courage in teaching the faith to Catholic politicians.  Yes, that is helpful if we are to appreciate better the substantive point the evangelist is trying to make.  More importantly, the evangelist’s primary interest is that:

·       we see ourselves in the crowd;

·       we recognize how we allow evil to take control of our lives; and,

·       how we persecute the Lord Jesus as he returns and rewards us for our conduct.
 

Perhaps many of our lives are littered by the carnage left in the wake of our freely-willed evil when the Lord Jesus returned to us!  In this way, then, the evangelist is really challenging us to open our eyes and our ears to see the Lord Jesus as he returns and to listen and take to heart the Word of God before we:

·       cover our ears;

·       bring false charges;

·       make false accusations;

·       hurl insults; and, ultimately,

·       hurl large boulders at Jesus’ disciples in the vain attempt to drive the truth they speak—the Word of God—out of our lives.

“If I only knew then what I know now!”  How often have you found yourself saying (or thinking) that?

“I pray for those who will believe in me through my disciples’ words, Jesus prayed.  “I will continue to reveal Your name so that Your love for me may live in them and I may live in them.”

Let us be attentive for the return of the Lord Jesus.  And let us be prepared to receive the reward he has promised by opening our eyes to the Lord Jesus and our ears to the Word of God, being revealed through his disciples in this day and age.

 

 

 

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